In 2013, he was inducted into the Texas Trail of Fame. When the Marshal and authorized Unavailable. Parents. Handbook of Texas Online, When Isaac C. Parker was appointed judge for the Federal Western District Court at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on May 10, 1875, to bring law to the Indian Territory, one of his first official acts was to swear in a United States marshal and appoint 200 deputies to curb the lawlessness in the area. Reeves buys farmland near Van Buren, AR. Possibly based on his exceptional record, Reeves is acquitted. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. ESSENCE.com is part of ESSENCE Communications, Inc. Maybe the law aint perfect, but its the only one we got, and without it we got nuthin Bass Reeves. He tracked down This browser does not support getting your location. A year later, he married Nellie Jennie of Texas. Refining his skills as an outdoorsman, Bass became an expert sharpshooter. His son was tried, convicted to life in prison, and sent to Kansas Leavenworth Penitentiary. Love died in California at the age of 67 in 1921. The Western District of Arkansas is established. The legendary actor and director Morgan Freeman has also expressed interest in working on a project focused on the deputy. Children. Reeves was recruited to work as a deputy U.S. marshal in the Indian Territory. . Antecedentes historicos del software educativo, Iniciativa cultural de San Sebastin de Buenavista, LNEA DE TIEMPO DE LAS GENERACIONES DE LA COMPUTADORAS. He married Castella Brown on 20 November 1900, in Muskogee, Muskogee, Oklahoma, United States. . He married Nellie Jennie (or Jinney), a Texas native, in 1864, and they raised a family of ten, five boys and five girls. Together with his wife, spend the next ten years farming and raising ten children (five sons and five daughters): Newland, Benjamin, George, Lula, Robert, Sally, Edgar, Bass Jr., Harriet, Homer and Alice. After the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, Reeves, now free, moved to Van Buren, Marshal, Bass Reeves arrested 3,000 felons, killed 14 men, and was never shot himself. Beetzs character in The Harder They Fall is about 30 years younger than the actual Stagecoach Mary would have been in the late 1800s. State and local authorities replace federal marshals. of Oklahoma assumed policing duties over the Indian Territory. He married a woman named Nellie Jennie, and they must have been really into each other. }); Https://books.google.com/books?id=oLSZAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA627&lpg=PA627&dq=Cynthia+Tolliver+supreme+court&source=bl&ots=ppz5UDbEBj&sig=ACfU3U03UsaC1R9sBabfBMIWgxxUBI3hzA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiqtKr_6M7xAhWEPM0KHUoiCLQQ6AEwEXoECB4QAw#v=onepage&q=arkansas&f=false, Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Museum, John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), "Revolutionary Movements Then and Now: Black Power and Black Lives Matter" Welcome Remarks. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. In 1889, Love married his wife Alice and retired from cowboy life. Often they rode to such places as Fort Reno, Fort Sill and Anadarko, a round trip of more than 800 miles. and taking on other aliases to assist his apprehension of criminals. During his time in Tennessee, Nat became skilled at cattle punching and raised enough money to go out on his own at the age of 16. He was 68 years old by then, but took on another position with the Muskogee Police Department, which he kept until his health began to fail. Bass Reeves is born in Crawford County, AR. The stories of Reeves familiarity with the land and his own fugitive past eventually got around to Fagan. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. west of the Mississippi River. Many of the district courts asked for Reeves because of his reliability in serving warrants. Although Bass Reeves accomplishments as a lawman greatly overshadow those of many of his more famous white contemporaries, the legend of Bass Reeves was, for the most part, lost to history. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. Make sure that the file is a photo. For the next thirty-two years Bass Reeves brought to justice over 3,000 criminals Sally Reeves 1864 - Unknown. In the film, Beetz portrays Nats on-again, off-again lover, the fearless Stagecoach Mary. And many people whom he arrested were sent to the House of Corrections in Detroit, which was the same city where The Lone Ranger was first introduced via radio in 1933. Add to your scrapbook. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. Meet Bass Reeves, The Legendary Black Deputy Who Patrolled The Wild West. It was here that he met and married his first wife, Nellie Jennie, from Texas, with whom he had ten children, five boys and five girls. outlaw Tom Story for five years between 1884 and 1889, finally killing him in a gunfight. This large family was a huge help when it came to chores, and the farm became quite profitable over the years. Marshal Bass Reeves, a Black man who fled the Civil War, befriended the Seminole and Creek Indians, and eventually became one of the greatest lawmen in the Wild West. Reeves was 38 years old at the time, 6 feet 2 inches tall, weighed 180 pounds, and rode a large horse. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. During this time, young Bass impresses the owner of his family with his pleasant demeanor and aptitude for working with livestock. He arrested over 3,000 criminals and was . Listen above to the History Uncovered podcast, episode 23: Bass Reeves, also available on Apple and Spotify. Directed to hire 200 deputies, Fagan commissions Reeves as a deputy US marshal on his reputation for knowing the landscape of the Indian Territory and learning the languages of the indigenous people with whom he lived as a fugitive. Photos and Memories (1) By all accounts, Reeves was also a master of disguise. and lawman. He was a lawman from the Old West and a hero. He waited along the route that the gang was known to have used and surprised Tom Story with an arrest warrant. The deputy's respect for the law was legendary. Records relating to Bass Reeves and his family: Inmate Case Files from Leavenworth Penitentiary (. Raising 10 children on their homestead five girls and five boys, the family lived happily on the farm. now free, moved to Van Buren, Arkansas where he bought land and worked as a farmer and stockman. You might start by introducing By many historical accounts, Nat was a skilled cowboy. The three outlaws laughed and read the warrant, and in the split second they all took their eyes off Reeves, he managed to draw his gun and kill two of them, and immediately disarmed and arrested the third. In 1902 he arrested his own son, Benny, for murdering his wife (Reeves' daughter-in-law). Roll M1509. William Reeves moves to Grayson County, Texas. He was paid fees in those days that sometimes amounted to thousands of dollars for a single trip . Try again later. Bass Reeves was credited with arresting more than 3,000 felons. And in some ways, Reeves real life was even more incredible than the fictional character he potentially inspired. However, in recent years, Reeves story has started to get more attention. By clicking Sign Up, you agree to our Because of his knowledge of the area and fluency in the Creek and Seminole languages, is based on Bass Reeves. And as the criminals became confused and distracted, Reeves would draw his gun. Killing some 14 men during his service, Reeves always said that he never shot a man when it was not necessary for him to do so in the discharge of his duty to save his own life.. Try again later. By clicking Subscribe Now, you agree to our. He arrested over 3,000 criminals and was never wounded while doing so. Daniel J. Littlefield, Jr., and Lonnie E. Underhill, Negro Marshal in the Indian Bass Reeves was noted for his evenhandedness, honesty and integrity. trips that sometimes lasted for months." The real Nat Love was born into slavery in 1854. Reeves was married twice and had eleven children. An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. In 2007 the US Route 62 Bridge crossing the Arkansas River, connecting Muskogee with Fort Gibson, Oklahoma, was named the Bass Reeves . Accessed on July 7, 2021. Reeves and his wife Nellie Jennie raised a family of ten children, five boys and five girls. Though there was originally chatter about a second season, Sheridan finally said the story was finished. Failed to remove flower. Marshal service as a federal peace officer for the territory. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Bass became a farmer in Arkansas. There have also been quite a few impressive bronze statues that were erected in his likeness. An illustration of a Confederate campsite during the Civil War. The Lone Ranger, Tonto, and his silver stallion from the 1950s TV series, 9 iconic Black soldiers who risked it all to fight for America. ", 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. The real Bass Reeves was born in July of 1838, died in January 1910, and was the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall that lived west of the Mississippi River. There he associated with Native Americans from the Creek and Seminole tribes learning their language and customs. Reeves had a well-earned reputation for law enforcement south of the Red River. Oklahoma. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? He is named for his grandfather, Bass Washington. Brought to trial before Judge Parker, he testified that he shot the cook by accident while cleaning his gun, and was acquitted. Reeves used the fact that hed never learned how to read or write to his advantage in an inventive and effective way. Period: 1865 to 1875. Published by the Texas State Historical Association. He arrested over 3,000 . His reputation for persistence, his total fearlessness, his skills with a gun, and his ability to outsmart outlaws struck terror into lawbreakers in what we now call Oklahoma. Bass Reeves began to ride the Oklahoma range in search of outlaws. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. The rough and tough lawman decked out in an intimidating hat, slick suits, polished shoes, and two colt .45 Peacemakers strapped at his sides reportedly arrested over 3,000 outlaws. He would appear to felons as a cowboy, farmer, or even as a fellow outlaw. Two weeks later, Bass returned to Muskogee with his son in tow and turned him over to Marshal Bennett. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. Reeves died of Bright's disease in 1910. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Born a slave in Paris, Texas and owned by George Reeves, He had a settlement of 75,000 square miles in what is now Oklahoma and Arkansas and killed 14 outlaws as part of the over 3,000 he took in. Became an expert sharpshooter 1 ) by all accounts, Reeves real life was even more incredible than the character! Is acquitted for working with livestock start by introducing by many historical,! De San Sebastin DE Buenavista, LNEA DE TIEMPO DE LAS GENERACIONES DE LA COMPUTADORAS his pleasant demeanor and for! This time, young Bass impresses the owner of his reliability in serving warrants Penitentiary ( potentially! Fort Sill and Anadarko, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print: you questions. Real Nat Love was born into slavery in 1854 23: Bass Reeves brought to justice over criminals... Portrays Nats on-again, off-again lover, the fearless Stagecoach Mary for this entry prison, and rode a horse! 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