And in the wine cellar, ghosts of slaves are said to reside, hiding from a murder that once happened there. 0 cemeteries found in Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA. This monument was erected by the Board of Directors of Stratford Hall in 1953. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. I consider it an honor and a privilege that I was able to spend the night in a space once occupied by such venerable individuals. House Slave Quarters at Stratford Hall Plantation Several years passed before "Light Horse Harry" remarried to Ann Hill Carter (1773-1827) of Shirley Plantation. Stratford Hall: Slave Quarters In 1782 approximately eighty-three slaves were divided among various quarters on Stratford. Architecturally, Stratford Hall is ambitious, both sophisticated and naive. Yes, the sleepover happened. Learn more about merges. References: 714-803-7343 . Enslaved Community - Stratford Hall Enslaved Community In 1738 the British slave trading ship, Liverpool Merchant, arrived on the Potomac after a voyage of 167 days and consigned 70 enslaved Africans, primarily from Senegambia, Gold Coast, and St. Helena Island, to Thomas Lee for sale to nearby plantation owners. About a year ago, KatzHyman was asked by Stratford officials to study slave life on the plantation so they could use it to interpret the history there at the home of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia and birthplace of Robert. * There is an added difficulty due to the lack of surviving direct-line male descendants of the historical figure. Henry Lee, a former Revolutionary War hero, moved to Stratford in 1782 after marrying his cousin Matilda, eldest daughter of Philip Ludwell Lee. Develop projects and lesson plans concerning slavery. www.freep.com/article/20111223/NEWS05/112230427/Does-uncovered-tombstone-tie-black-family-to-Gen-Robert-E-Lee-?odyssey=tab|mostpopular|text|FRONTPAGE, http://www.stratfordhall.org/learn/african_american.php, Abigail Newkirk, Director of Interpretation. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the
Done button to see the photos in the gallery. Absented himself from the Subscriber, the 4th of this Instant, a NEGRO Man, named LIMUS; he is of a yellow Complexion, and has the Ends of his Fingers cut off his left Hand; he is well known in Charles Town from his saucy and impudent Tongue, of which I have had many Complaints; therefore, I hereby give free Liberty, and will be also much obliged to say Person to flog him (so as not take his Life) in such Manner as that shall think proper, whenever he is found out of my Habitation without a Ticket; for though he is my Property, he has the audacity to tell me, he will be free, that he will serve no Man, and that he will be conquered or governed by no Man.-I forwarn Masters of Vessels from carrying him off the Province, and all Persons from harbouring him in their House or Plantations. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. In the middle of the Civil War, Lee wrote his wife that "In the absence of a home I wish I could purchase Stratford. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. A Spotsylvania County man who fired a shot into a vehicle that had mistakenly pulled into his driveway last year was convicted of a felony off. Richard Henry Lee kept a small book covering facets of life at Stratford, including how much salt was provided to the slaves. The eldest surviving son, Richard, left Virginia for London, where he entered his uncle's tobacco merchant firm. The House of Burgesses votes to allow time and public funds to speed repairs at Stratford Landing, so that tobacco inspections can continue to take place there. At first, I resisted, wasnt interested in the lavish lives of enslavers. 6:30 Dinner (African American foodways/SDP Chef) Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. Available for both RF and RM licensing. By TAMARA LYTLE By TAMARA LYTLE ADVERTISING Special to Stephens Media STRATFORD, Va. The stately Virginia plantation home Stratford Hall is silent on a Sunday morning. Touch for directions. 804-493-8038.. 8:00-10 Storytelling/campfire: Dontavius There was a lot of history to be made on this weekend. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. So, Juneteenth at Stratford Hall Plantation went a little something like this: Saturday, June 15th (ALL PUBLIC AND FREE ADMISSION), 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. Failed to delete memorial. mile away); Stratford Hall (approx. At that point in this journey of traveling the nation and sleeping in slave dwellings, I never thought that Robert E. Lee would be much of a factor. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. Existing evidence points to construction beginning in 1738, with the work completed early in the 1740s. The practice of growing multiple crops of tobacco on one field exhausted the land quickly, and the Lee family periodically purchased additional land to compensate for the unproductive fields. [Caption:]
Stay tuned on that front. Try again later. TheLookingGlassPlus. I also had a sobering awareness that most of my ancestors had no such choice of lodging! Stratford Hall is a 1,500-acre plantation located in Westmoreland County on the Potomac River. His eldest son, Philip Ludwell Lee Sr., Esquire (17271775) inherited Stratford Hall. LEARN MORE. Below is a runaway slave advertisement I came across while looking through Charleston, SC newspapers conducting research for a past job. After Somervilles unexpected death in 1826, the Westmoreland County Court seized the property and put it up for auction. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Stratford Hall Plantation encompasses 1,700 of its original acres. It is a poor place, but we could make enough cornbread and bacon for our support and the girls could weave us clothes. These slaves were born during the American Revolution while Henry Lee was leading his cavalry and before he courted Matilda and married her in 1782. The way she put it together, she said, was very interesting.. (I do not feel at liberty to say more at this point.) This big house was a great lesson in spatial segregation as it was described how the enslaved people functioned in the space. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans Cemeteries & Burial Sites. Please subscribe to keep reading. And yes, Dontavius and I went searching for those fingerprints in the bricks, and yes, we found some on some of the outbuildings and the fence line. Welcome to Stratford Hall Historic Preserve - Where the Voices of American History Still Speak. The building and its then adjacent vacant lot was acquired by Portland State in 1962/63 for a combined cost of $72,500 with the intention to remove it. The world of slave life you find by really digging into the details is a lot different than what you get out of textbooks. William C. Somerville of Maryland purchased the property from Henry Lee IV in 1822. Former NFL star Chad Johnson says he saved money by living inside Cincinnati Bengals stadium for 2 years, Man gets 10 years in child sex abuse case in Stafford, On 'emotional' day, female wrestlers finally get to compete for their own Virginia state title, 2 hospitalized in Missouri crash involving General Lee car from Dukes of Hazzard, New biotech can 3D print living cells inside the human body, Ukraine will join NATO but in 'long- term', says NATO chief Stoltenberg, Finland begins building fence along Russia border. This National Historic Landmark is set on 1,800 acres with over 2 miles . In an age where the eldest male of a family held special privileges, Thomas would build the family's most enduring structure, Stratford Hall. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. Henry Lee, Jr.s slave population dwindled to only 4 slaves over age 12 by 1815. Stratford Hall is the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. A few years later Lee decided to build a dwelling near the Potomac River, where Stratford now stands. I was first contacted by her when she was a professor at, I was surprised when Dr. Deetz turned up on the staff of Stratford Hall, the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. 41655 Park Ave, PO Box 635, Leonardtown, MD 20650-3894. It has the content that would not conform to someones desire to ignore the stolen labor necessary to make that built environment and the lavish lives of the enslavers possible. Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. Founded in the late 1990s by two Burnaby parents, Stratford Hall is an International Baccalaureate World School located in Vancouver, British Columbia. And there it was, a whip on display. Location. ANational Historic Landmark, Stratford Hall is home to some of America's most influential patriots and the only brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee. [5] Besty Storke lived on the property until her death in 1879 and was buried there.[5]. Resend Activation Email. Stratford Hall: Stratford Hall provides a fascinating portrait of a slaveholding Colonial plantation. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? 483 Great House Road, Stratford. His son, Henry Lee IV, becomes the master of the estate. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). Juneteenth is a festival held annually on the nineteenth of June by African Americans (especially in the southern states), to commemorate emancipation from slavery in Texas on that day in 1865. Thank you for this opportunity! Its magnificent setting atop a high bluff above the Potomac River and varied landscape with more than three miles of scenic nature trails, all lined with wildflowers, provide countless viewing opportunities for the wildlife enthusiast. Hannah Lee was an early proponent of women's rights, and Alice Lee married the prominent physician William Shippen Jr. (17361808) of Philadelphia. On the wild side, we saw a flock of turkeys. That Roanoke visit did happen and Dr. Deetz participated in a big way. They grew fruit and vegetables in Stratfords orchards and gardens, and wheat, barley, oats, flax, and corn in its fields. He became the head cook at Stratford. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. It was never wonderful, she said. The 90-year-old, who came with her daughter and a sister, said her family has ties to Virginia slaves. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? From our living history team was storyteller, Dontavius Williams, we both hooked up at Dulles Airport, rented a car and drove the 2 hours plus to Stratford Hall, stopping in Fredericksburg, Virginia to. To me it was a heartfelt demonstration of their desire to know more about the psychological and physical torment experienced by African slaves in America. Yes, Kellys signature was all over the audio tour. The ghosts told the medium the body was buried under the stairs. Martha KatzHyman, a curator with the JamestownYorktown Foundation in Williamsburg, said the lives of slaves were not so black and white as many might want to believe. Richard Henry Lee takes a leave of absence from the House and does not return until after the 1771 session. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. Its just interesting, she said of the history of slavery and the lecture. Karen L. Daly is the first woman to serve as president of Stratford Hall, the Lee family home in Westmoreland County. Stratford Hall's three-day residential Symposium on Slavery led by VCU Professor Emeritus Philip Schwarz allowed educators and scholars to share ideas about slavery and how to teach it in the classroom. The punishment that would be inflicted as a result of that mishap was unthinkable. Rediscover The Payne Family With an oral tradition that their ancestors were slaves owned by Thomas Lee, the Payne family's history has been closely linked with that of Stratford. Slave Cemetery. Chantilly's outbuildings included a kitchen, a barn, a dairy, a blacksmith shop, and various stables. A Spotsylvania man found dead following a single-vehicle crash early Monday may have suffered a medical emergency prior to the crash, police said. Topics. Add to your scrapbook. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). The two other overnight guests slept on the concrete floor in sleeping bags they brought. Contact Us: editor@stratfordhall.org 804.493.8038 In a beautifully treed park overlooking Chesapeake Bay, Stratford Hall preserves the original main house and several outbuildings of a tobacco plantation in pre-Revolution Virginia. She also utilized information gathered from archeological finds at Stratford Hall. The Great House is set on a steep bluff that slopes off gently to the east; this provided access to the Potomac River while also offering protection from river invaders and the natural erosion that endangers a house closer to the water. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. I was surprised when Dr. Deetz turned up on the staff of Stratford Hall, the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. Even as an African American woman whose heritage is represented by such slave conditions, I did not want to experience that much. Tobacco cultivation is labor intensive, and Stratford employed the gang labor system to harvest the crop. Canada V5N 4E2. Although slaves were legally owned property, they still had many contradictory and confusing facets to their lives, she said. For instance, she said, clothes and other items were bought for the slaves by their owners. A place that sits in enduring, complex history. And the essential thought that came to me was, Do it! GEORGIA Stratford-Hall Corporate. Nomini Hall, home to some of the oldest yellow poplar trees in Virginia, was built in 1729 by Robert "Councilor" Carter's father in Westmoreland County Virginia. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Elizabeth McCarty Storke was the mistress of Stratford until her death in 1879. A significant historical year for this entry is 1953. This historical marker is in Stratford in Westmoreland County Virginia. A public wharf and tobacco inspection station are constructed at Stratford Landing. This number included children and infants as well as adult slaves. A member of the Spotsylvania County school board was arrested Thursday on two charges, including a felony offense. Enslaved domestic workers fed, clothed, and cared for the Lees. Much remains unknown, KatzHyman admitted, explaining that slave life varied according to the place, time and owner. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. If Kesey had remained at Stratford after 1803, where was the twelve-year-old girl in 1810? One of them, Ulysses Sylvester Joe Payne, worked at Stratford for fifty-three years; his cousin, Laura Payne, worked there for fifty-seven. Among its notable residents were Philip Ludwell Lee, who was elected to the House of Burgesses and appointed to the governors Council; Francis Lightfoot Lee, signer of the Declaration of Independence; Richard Henry Lee, who signed the Declaration and also defended Stratford from British forces in 1781; Henry Lee III, Revolutionary War hero and governor of Virginia; and Robert E. Lee, the Confederate general. Sometimes opposites attract. Stratford Hall is one of five Western Canada schools to complete International Baccalaureate experience with IB offered from Kindergarten through Grade 12 to all students. Stock photos, 360 images, vectors and videos. CALIFORNIANothern. 303-792-3615 . 1,000% improvement. With an interesting irony, these were two white women on the floor. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? The now 70-acre private estate, with a spacious plantation house built in 1850 after the original structure burned, boasts tall windows, high ceilings, heart-of-pine floors and fireplaces in every room. Enslaved laborers carded wool, spun yarn, wove fabric, and sewed; they repaired the Great House, made furniture and simple tools, built ships, and distilled liquor. Maybe their journey will indeed lead to the Lees of Stratford. True, complete history whatever it proves to be helps set us ALL free. . 100 Charlottesville, VA 22903 (434) 924-3296. A hurricane sweeps up the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River, destroying Stratford Landing and several tobacco inspection warehouses operated by the Lee family. The birthplace of Robert E. Lee is sacred grounds to some and many of those worshippers of Robert E. Lee are not buying what the Slave Dwelling Project is selling. Henry Light Horse Harry Lee named one of his sons Philip Ludwell. Also sincere thanks goes to the many at Stratford Hall Plantation, including Dr. Kelley Deetz and Jon Bachman, and all the many actors, contributors and participants. The buyer is Henry Storke. I was joined by Hannah Paulk, Heather Cline, and Lydia Rogers. mile away); The Stratford Mill (approx. Stratford Hall Bricks, bricks and more bricks, that describes Stratford Hall well. Richard Henry Lee's eldest brother, Philip Ludwell Lee, dies. It displays the wealth and aspirations of a mid-eighteenth-century Virginian. It was there that Philip R. Fendall built the Lee-Fendall House. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/82402017/slaves_of_stratford_hall_plantation. Stratford was designed by the architect Charles Walter Ertz (1887-1979) in 1926 as an apartment complex for Paul R. Spath for a cost of $85,000. Their labor allowed the Lees a lavish lifestyle. During the War years, Stratford Hall escaped damage, but in 1864 Union soldiers took supplies and the slaves of then-owner Elizabeth Storke. They played important roles in shaping the early history of the nation. Lee purchased the land for Stratford Hall in 1717, aware of its agricultural and commercial potential as a waterfront site. He loved to entertain, and had a band made up of slaves and indentured servants. From playful to practical, subtle to sensuous, quintessential to quirky, Stratford Hall's diverse palette has a flavor that compliments your design and environment. He is buried in the cemetery at Shiloh Baptist Church near Stratford Hall's entrance gate. Through archival and archaeological research and oral history, we are learning more about the lives of the enslaved community at Stratford Hall and are continually updating the tours and interpretation of their history and legacy. Most of the time visitors are traveling to these places to learn about the great people who lived there when they should really be hearing about the formidable ancestors whose hands created these places. Only one African American familythe Payne familyhas been identified as having once been a part of the plantations slave population. Probate inventories of the first two Lee owners of Stratford, in 1758 and 1776, list the names of their slaves along with other property. The Lee-Fendall House was the home of Major-General Henry Light-Horse Harry Lee III, the father of Robert E. Lee. The enslaved Africans brought their culture and skills to Stratford Hall. Her style of presentation lures you, make you feel comfortable and then she hits you with uncomfortable facts of enslaved people. In 1810, the Federal Census shows that there were only 32 slaves over age 12 at Stratford, a number that had been steadily decreasing as Henry and Ann Lee began selling off acreage not included in the deed of trust to his children by his first wife Matilda. I had no idea that Stratford Hall is all that it is and that expansive. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. * Could this child, born circa 1798, be the Kizzie who had her own child Ludwell by age 20 in 1818? However, records of the transaction do not list Kesey as one of those slaves. *God Bless Joe McGill and his company for forging a way to help connect African Americans and others to a fuller view of American history through the Slave Dwelling Project. 10-? The research library at historic Stratford Hall has information the Payne Family, who are believed to be descended from enslaved African Americans who lived on the plantation. Stratford Hall is set in the Historic Northern Neck of Virginia, a rural peninsula where historic Christ Church is located 50 miles southeast. When I heard that Joseph McGill was bringing the Slave Dwelling Project to Stratford Hall for their Juneteenth Celebration, I jumped at the opportunity to participate. Stine, Linda F., Melanie A. Cabak and Mark D. Groover 1996 Blue Beads as African-American Cultural Symbols. At one point when I thought we were going to stay in the actual slave quarters on site, I felt fear and apprehension. The buyer was Henry Storkewho in 1826 had married Elizabeth McCarty. Featuring panels and presentations that highlight groundbreaking research into Virginia history, tailored gallery tours that celebrate Virginia discoveries . 0.3 miles away); Clifts Plantation Burial Ground (approx. 2020 Virginia Humanities, All Rights Reserved , Revolution and Early Republic (17631823). In the April 1782 estate division of slaves, there were two girls allotted to Matilda and Flora with names beginning with a K. Those names, as far as I can tell, are Keavy (age 5) and Kenny (age 3). You have permission to edit this article. I felt even more amazement and indebtedness to them. Stratford Hall is the boyhood home of two Founding Fathers of the United States and signers of the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee (17321794), and Francis Lightfoot Lee (17341797). Stratford escaped damage during the Civil War, but in 1864 Union soldiers took away supplies and slaves belonging to Stratford's then owner Mrs. Elizabeth Storke. Year should not be greater than current year. The enslaved population at Stratford Hall were not defeated people, they were resilient and admirable. The Westmoreland County court records (Book #8, p. 213) show that the same girl slave was listed as Keseah in John Lees probate inventory. On February 12, 1749, Richard Mynatt, a 20 year old cook, signed an agreement of servitude with Thomas Lee for a period of 4 years at 8 pounds sterling salary per year. Four generations of the Lee family passed through its stately doors, including Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee, the only two brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Also, slaves could make money by selling items, such as vegetables, fruit and livestock. Her lecture on Saturday covered what she found, most of which came from ledgers, diaries, letters and newspaper accounts of runaway slaves. Prior to that, she was doing some work with the movie, Kelly took the occasion one step further, she made the event a Juneteenth celebration. Later on, he voluntarily freed almost 500 slaves from Nomini Hall beginning in 1791 and settled many on his lands, which he gave them. There is a problem with your email/password. cemeteries found in Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Thomas Ludwell , brother of the Philip Ludwell who was agent for the Northern Neck Proprietary, also patented land near the early Lees in Westmoreland County. Thomas's education was inferior to his brothers. Verify and try again. The research would involve using both solid historical and genealogical research techniques in original records, as well as Y-DNA testing of multiple lines of descent from both the slaveowner and the enslaved ancestors to determine the likelihood of a relationship through both documentary and genetic evidence. 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. 11:00 African drumming in front of mansion/welcome at Stratford Hall, 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz, 4:30-6 Music/open mic/storytelling (Rita Wagstaff-Stratford hall)/Afrocentric arts and crafts, 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery, 6:30 Dinner (African American foodways/SDP Chef), ___________________________________________________________________________. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. Genealogical inquiries from unrelated Lee families with ancestors bearing the names Richard Henry, Robert E., Ludwell and Lightfoot are constant reminders that not everyone who shares a common family name is related. (A public wharf and tobacco inspection station were built at Stratford Landing in 1759). Stratford Hall Textiles Corporate 6833 S. Dayton, #105 Greenwood Village, CO 80112. Stratford Hall President Karen L. Daly . You and the girls could remain there in quiet. Historian delves into slave life at Stratford Hall. Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. The Slave Dwelling Project was not the only component of this celebration. Man died Wednesday. Kelly gave me and Dontavius a quick tour of the big house. While Ludwell may be an unusual name in Canada, it certainly is not unusual in Virginia and elsewhere. Philip Ludwell Lee inherited Stratford Hall Plantation at the death of his father Thomas Lee in 1750. His son Caesar Jr. was the plantation's postillion. What does the current rendition of that group feel of our intent? None of this would have been possible without enslaved workers. What KatzHyman found in studying Stratford wasnt necessarily surprising, but some of the details still amaze her. A Private residence to the Left of the Marker, 4. They settle at Stratford Hall, the Lee family plantation in Westmoreland County. {{start_at_rate}} {{format_dollars}} {{start_price}} {{format_cents}} {{term}}, {{promotional_format_dollars}}{{promotional_price}}{{promotional_format_cents}} {{term}}, Independent Contractor (Newspaper Carrier), Nebraska cheerleader competes by herself at state competition, but crowd doesn't let her feel alone, Spotsylvania Sheriff's Office ends affiliation with TV show, Spotsylvania School Board member charged with forgery, Spotsylvania man convicted of felony in driveway shooting, Police cite medical emergency in Spotsylvania crash, State rail plan advancing; includes Fredericksburg-area improvements, New commuter bus routes coming to Fredericksburg area, Spotsylvania schools' new chief of staff will be "legislative liaison" for school division. Side, we saw a flock of turkeys markers are within walking distance of this celebration 2020 Virginia Humanities all! 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